|
Easter
is the oldest Christian festival, as old as Christianity itself. The
Central tenet of Christianity is not the birth of Jesus, but his resurrection.
Easter derived from this paschal mystery and from the
events of Good Friday.
The
content of Easter was gradually analyzed into historical
events and each began to be celebrated on a different day. As a result,
Easter grew into a Holy Week and came to have a preparatory
season to precede and a festive season to follow. Thus we have four
distinct periods in connection with the observance of Easter
- 1. Lent, the forty preparatory penitential days. 2. Holy Week including
the Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. 3. the Octave of Easter
(classical time for Baptism) and 4. the paschal season or Easter
time extending over forty more days. On Holy Thursday the Lord's supper
is held in the evening. The washing of feet is a remarkable trait, emphasizing
the love for one another. At home there will be the rite of the paschal
bread. After supper, the 'cross cake' is brought out and cut into pieces.
A piece is broken, dipped into sauce and handed over to each member
of the family in due order.
Good Friday is a day of grief when churches are empty and dark. Services
are held in the afternoon. In most churches one finds a bitter drink
prepared from leaves, vinegar, etc for everyone to taste after the service.
Holy Saturday is a day of mourning and wailing. A total silence reigns
the church from morning to dusk. But by ten at night the church is full
to observe the Easter Vigil.
In the gloom which envelops the church, new fire is struck from flint
and blessed. A big candle is then consecrated and from it is lighted
many candled indicating the resurrection. Bells peal, music fills the
air and light floods the hall. Hallelujah is the joyous word of Easter
wish. Easter Sunday is a quiet day and the celebrations
rather spiritual and inward rather than social and showy. There will
be grand dinner at homes and visit of relatives
|