Bakrid,
to be rightly called Idul-Azha or the festival of sacrifice,
is the second of the two festivals of Islam. This festival is observed
by Muslims all over the world. It falls on the 10th of Dhul-Hagg,
the last month of the lunar year. It is celebrated in commemoration
of Abraham's willingness to offer his only son as a sacrifice at God's
command. In Kerala as in other parts of the world, this day dawns with
the resounding of Thakhir (Allahu Akbar), the declaration that God is
great.
Every Muslim house wakes up with
the spirit of sacrifice and festivity. Men, women and children, dressed
themselves in their best attire and reciting the Thakbir, proceed to
Id-Gah which is the wide open space set apart for public prayers. The
whole atmosphere is filled with the resonance of "Allahu-Akbar".
The Assembly then prepares for the congregational prayer led by the
Imam. After the ceremonial Id prayer, the leader addresses the devotees,
exhorting them to be conscious of their duties to God and follow the
example of Abraham. The prayer and the sermon over, the gathering exchange
greetings and as an expression of affectionate brotherhood, hug each
other. The festivity at home commence after the ceremonial prayer with
hearty feasts followed by social visits. Women enjoy this occasion by
paying visits to the neighbouring houses and engaging in singing and
dancing.
All festivals of Islam have some
religious significance and are occasions to express their gratitude
to God. In Kerala on the occasion of Bakrid, special
meetings are held in which distinguished members of sister communities
participate. This occasion serves to foster brotherly relationship among
members of various communities. A spirit of tolerance, mutual understanding
and universal brotherhood pervades such gatherings.
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